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Credit Card &set

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    December 1969
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CREDIT CARDS & SET BY ABIRAMI.U CONTENTS y y y y y y y y y y Credit Cards How Does It work Interest Charges Benefits to the Customers Demerits to the Customers Benefits to the Merchants Parties Involved Transaction Steps Types of Credit Cards SET CREDIT CARDS A Credit card is a small plastic card. It allows the holder to buy goods and services. CREDIT CARDS  Credit cards allow the consumers to 'revolve' their balance, at the cost of having interest charged.  Its size is defined as 85.60 × 53.98 mm by ISO. HOW DOES IT WORK  Credit cards are issued after an account has been approved by the credit provider.  Then the cardholders can use it to make purchases at merchants accepting that card. HOW DOES IT WORK y When a purchase is made, the credit card user agrees to pay the card issuer. The cardholder signs a receipt with a record of the card details and indicating the amount to be paid or by entering a personal identification number (PIN). INTEREST CHARGES y Credit card issuers usually do not pay interest charges if the balance is paid in full each month. y But typically will charge full interest on the entire outstanding balance from the date of each purchase if the total balance is not paid. BENEFITS TO THE CUSTOMERS  Convenience  Security DEMERITS TO THE CUSTOMERS y High Interest. y Inflated Pricing for All Consumers. BENEFITS TO THE MERCHANTS Secure transactions Discourages theft by others TYPES OF CREDIT CARDS y Secured Credit Cards y Pre-Paid Credit Cards CREDIT CARD PROTOCALLS y SET [Secure Electronic Transfer] y SSL [Secure Socket Layer] y TLS [Transport Level Security] y STT [Secure Transaction Technology] y SEPP [Secure Encryption Payment Proto call] SECURE ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS The credit cards on internet requires, ‡ Authentication of customers and merchants ‡ Confidential transactions SET y Developed by Visa, Master cards y Designed to protect credit card transactions with confidentiality, trust and privacy PARTICIPANTS IN SET ‡ Card Holder ‡ Merchant ‡ Bank ‡ Issuer ‡ Internet ‡ Acquirer ‡ Payment Network SET REQUIREMENTS y Confidentiality y Integrity y Authentication y Security by creating protocalls y Inter-operablity SET TRANSACTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Customer places the order SET sends order and payment information to the merchant Merchant forwards the payment information to the bank. Bank checks for authorization of payment If valid customer then the bank authorizes the payment Merchant completes the order Merchant receives payment from the bank Bank send the bill details to the card holder MERITS OF SET y Confidentiality y Integrity y Authorization of customer and merchant by digital signatures y Privacy by separation of order and payment information using dual signatures